How to have a mosquito-free backyard Mosquitoes are more than just a nuisance - they are carriers of West Nile Virus and other diseases. Mild cases of West Nile infections may cause a slight fever or headache. More severe infections are marked by a rapid onset of a high fever with head and body aches, disorientation, tremors, convulsions and, in the most severe cases, paralysis or even death. The Centers for Disease Control at the Communicable Disease Center in Atlanta says the outlook for West Nile Virus may be worse this year than in . “The best way to protect yourself is to eliminate mosquitoes from your yard,” says Ted Reuter, president of St. Gabriel Labs, a company that manufactures natural pest control products. Mosquito eggs hatch in hours to become flying adult mosquitoes the same day. Hungry young mosquitoes seek only blood for food and hatch and swarm by the millions following warm, rainy weather. Generally, mosquitoes don’t travel too far, which means if you have a lot of mosquitoes in your yard, they probably developed from standing water fairly close by. Mosquitoes breed in water, so you can help reduce the mosquito population by getting rid of any standing water around your home. Here are some preventive measures that are simple to take: Empty saucers under potted plants and make sure nothing in your lawn is collecting water. Keep water in pet dishes and birdbaths fresh. Clear leaves and other debris from gutters and spouts Keep water from standing in swimming pool covers or tarps covering other outdoor items. Cover children’s sandboxes with a tarp when not in use to prevent mosquitoes from laying their eggs in wet sand. Mosquitoes are most active early in the morning and in the evening. If you like to garden or enjoy your deck at these times, be sure to use a good insect repellent. There are products such as Mosquito Control, which is made of white pepperdines, clove oil, garlic and a few other natural ingredients. It lasts up to 60 days if heavy rain doesn’t wash it away, and leaves no odor. Whatever you use, it’s time to reclaim the backyard.